Tuesday, September 29, 2009

Many of Orissa’s 40,000 unwed mothers are minors from tribal areas

Yet while both the law enforcement and criminal justice systems in the state need to be strengthened, Orissa’s social system too warrants an overhaul. A recent incident that occurred in Chandrasekharpur (Bhubaneswar) is a real eye opener. A minor tribal girl from Sinraghati village in Mayurbhanj district who worked as a domestic help at the house of a powerful local personality for just Rs 200 a month got trapped in a physical relationship with the man’s brother-in-law, who promised to marry her soon. But when it came to be known that she was five months pregnant, they gave her some money and packed her off to her village.

But the story doesn’t end here. When the villagers learnt about the 14-year-old’s pregnancy, rather than going after the culprit they threatened to ex-communicate the girl’s family if it failed to deposit a fine of Rs 3,000. So what small assets the family had were sold to pay it. As for the culprit, he was freed within days of his arrest.

A striking feature of the unwed mother syndrome is that most of these exploited girls are minors and come from tribal areas and villages. A survey conducted by INTOW on 10,000 unwed mothers in 2007 revealed that 70 per cent of them belonged to 11 districts with a heavy concentration of tribal households. Says Archana Mohanty, secretary of the NGO Basundhara: “In our male dominated society these poor, illiterate girls have no idea of what they are letting themselves into. They also have no knowledge of contraceptives.” And yet, all that the state government manages to do is to pay the meagre charges of the 30 short stay homes run by NGOs. That done, the government thinks their responsibility is over. Usha Padhi, Director, Department of Women and Child Welfare, admits there are no special arrangements for unwed mothers. But she says the women empowerment schemes that are in place are enough to make them self-dependent.

However, the minister for Women and Child Welfare, Pramila Mallick, denies outright that the government too is in some ways responsible for their plight. Claims Mallick: “The sole remedy lies in spreading awareness among these women. This is why the government funds these NGOs so liberally. Now if despite this they fail to deliver, what do we do?”While the state government has admitted in the legislative assembly that rape cases have gone up by 18.5 per cent, several sensitive posts, including that of the Chairperson of the State Women’s Commission, are lying vacant. And while all concerned in the matter remain busy passing the buck, little girls are raped and ostracised and their exploiters roam freely hunting for their next victim.

(Deepti is not the victim’s real name.

It has been changed to protect her identity.)
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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Friday, September 18, 2009

Trip to dhaka - "IIPM News"

Merely 15 per cent of the children residing in these camps have the opportunity to avail of basic education. Till the mid-90s, the lone school run in the Geneva camp used to receive a yearly allocation of school textbooks from the local education officer as elementary education had been made compulsory and free for all by the government. “Since 1996, they stopped giving these allocated material on the pretext that our school is not registered,” laments one of the teachers.

But that is just a vicious cycle. To obtain free textbooks, the school needs to be registered; and to do so, it has to furnish a deed of possession for the piece of land it is constructed on. And that cannot happen as Biharis can’t own that land.

Lack of proper sanitation is another big problem. “We have only 150 toilets for 25,000 people of the camp,” says Abdur Razzaq Khan, another resident. “No one thinks of us, not Bangladesh, not Pakistan,” he laments. “We aren't accepted here, we'll never be.”

But is Pakistan willing to accommodate them? Well, the answer is tricky. In 1973, under a tripartite accord between Bangladesh, India and Pakistan, the Pakistani regime received a total of 1, 26,941 persons. An extra 18,000 were repatriated in 1979, some 9,000 in 1982 and 325 in 1993. Then the procedure stopped dead. Today, the number of stranded Pakistanis in Bangladesh is around 3, 00,000.

After 38 years of Pakistani assurances that haven’t been acted upon, the sullenness is now obvious. “The reigning select few of Pakistan, particularly the politicos and civil servants, are accountable for this”, says an angry Jamil. “More than Rs 100 crores was collected in Pakistan to facilitate our repatriation and settlement, but even after a decade we are yet to receive the money.”

Adding insult to injury is the behaviour of the staff at the Pakistan High Commission. Jamil once wanted to visit a friend in Pakistan whose daughter was getting married. The officials at the Pakistan High Commission stared several times alternately at his passport and his face and asked, “Wahan jaake kahin bas to nahi jaoge?” Jamil retorted, “Arre tumhare yahaan koi jannat nahi hai mian.” He remembers leaving the high commission in tears that day.


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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Read these article :-
Delhi/ NCR B- Schools get better
IIPM fights meltdown

Thursday, September 17, 2009

Widening fault lines

Muslims of Azamgarh continue to seethe as the town’s fair name lies in tatters a year after the Batla House encounter

On the face of it, Sanjarpur has changed. “Media Not Allowed” signboards that stood at the three gateways to this dusty village in Azamgarh a year ago are no more. People here no longer regard every stranger as a plainclothes policeman. Politicians who once fished in troubled waters have vanished. And yes, those small groups which would gossip in hushed tones about the Batla House encounter have melted away.

But has Sanjarpur really changed? The answer is no. Anger still palpably courses through the veins of the village. People are angry with political parties, the police and the system iself. Azamgarh’s Muslims, especially the younger elements, have bones to pick with all political parties—Congress, BJP, SP, BSP, et al. “Our names only figure in FIRs. Nobody cares about our economic and educational backwardness," says Samshad, a post graduate student from the village. Following the Batla House encounter and serial bomb blasts in Delhi, Ahmedabad, Jaipur, Benaras and Faizabad, Sanjarpur’s name suddenly came into the limelight last September.

This Muslim dominated village of 6000 looks affluent. Palatial houses and sedans are common features here. The village owes its affluence to petrodollars—a large chunk of which comes from the Gulf.

And Sanjarpur is not a solitary example. Other Muslim dominated villages also receive remittances from the Gulf. This has not only changed the thinking of the youth here but also motivated them to earn money at whatever cost. The lust for money also pushed them into the hands of the underworld. “The year 1975 opened the doors to the Gulf for the Muslim youth and then there was no looking back. This gave ample opportunity for directionless youth to chase their dreams. Their educational backwardness acted as a catalyst. They agreed to do anything in purusit of a fast buck,” explains Misbahur Rahman, a local social worker.

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IIPM Editorial, 2008

Wednesday, September 16, 2009

The Djoker of the Pack - "IIPM News"

He dreamt of being the ‘number one in the world’ when he was four. 18 years on, Novak Djokovic is on his way up there. Currently ranked 4th, he’s been Roger Federer’s nemesis (he beat him twice this season before Federer beat him in the finals at the Cincinnati Masters) and that makes him a top contender for the US Open this year. In an exclusive interview with TSI, Djokovic reflects on serve-and-volley, impersonations and facing Federer.

You’ve been one of the few to have successfully derailed the ‘Fed Express’ last year. What exactly does it take to do that?

Roger is one of the best players ever to play the game, if not the best ever, so it takes more than the 100 per cent to be able to defeat him. It is always an honour to play against him and to defeat him is something very special.

What, according to you, is the way to tackle Federer?

Play at your best and in my case with the first serve going in at a high percentage.

Close to Wimbledon you felt that you were physically and mentally in just the right direction. What do you think went wrong?

This is a very good question but I don’t think I have the answer. I am still young and I need to learn and improve. Maybe that’s the answer. I am working with my team to do so.

Previously, there were many serve-and-volley players, but only a very few are around now…

Tennis is faster now and players can pass you on the net so maybe that’s why there are less serve-and-volley players. Also the surface and balls are quite different and slower.

Before going in for a match, how do you mentally prepare yourself? What is it that you tell yourself before stepping on the court?

I try to stay focussed and concentrate in the locker with my coach. I only think about the match and what I need to do to go out there and win.

After a loss, do you watch the videos or contemplate what went wrong? How much does a loss affect you mentally?

Sometimes I do, but it is not a usual thing for me to do so.

Which tennis player do you find the toughest to play against?

The names are obvious. The top guys like Nadal, Federer, Murray and lately Del Potro are the ones playing better tennis.

Winning the Australian Open or defeating Roger Federer – which was the bigger achievement?

Both were difficult but with all my respects it is more difficult to win the Grand Slam since in any case you still have to beat Roger and also whoever else is in the final rounds.

You started playing tennis since the age of four. Did you always aspire to be a tennis champion?

Yes, it has always been my goal and my dream.

You’re known for your off-court impersonations of fellow players. Who do you enjoy impersonating the most? Who among fellow-players is your best buddy?

I have really stopped doing it. My best buddies are the players who speak my language. These are the Serbian and the Croatian players.

Do you follow the women’s tournaments? Who is your favourite player?

Sometimes I do, especially when we are at the same event. I follow players from my country Ana (Ivanovic) and Jelena (Jankovic).

What impact have tennis players from the Balkans, Slobodan Zivojinovic and Goran Ivanisevic had on your career?

In the case of Goran Ivanisevic it has been more since I had the chance to see him a lot on TV. Great player, and a great person too.

How do you react to players from Croatia on the tour? You were born into a time of strife. How has life changed back home in Belgrade?

We get along very well. They are among my best friends and we spend time together at tournaments. Life in Belgrade is great although I spend most of my time at tournaments and in Monte Carlo where I live.

When small countries like Serbia and Croatia produce such great tennis players, what do you think India needs do to produce top-ranking players in tennis?

The competition in one’s own country is important. I think that is one of the keys, together with good coaches for young kids.

You were the youngest ever to reach semis of all four Grand Slams and you also won the Bronze at the 2008 Olympics. Are you eyeing the Golden Slam?

For me to win Grand Slams and to be number 1 is a goal that I have always had. I am working hard on it.


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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative


Read these article :-
Delhi/ NCR B- Schools get better
IIPM fights meltdown

Tuesday, September 15, 2009

Happy to harass! - "IIPM News"

Oops was that Happy to Help?
Substandard customer service is fast becoming the bane for consumers, say Pallavi Srivastava & Abhishek Kumar

Seventeen-year-old Prateek Saran, a first year B.Com student of Delhi University, switched to a Vodafone prepaid connection some time back, cajoled by the telecom service providers’ consumer friendly and ready to help image created by their multi-million bucks campaign 'Happy to Help'. “They are just happy to harass,” is what Saran feels today in just less than two months of the use of the network. Saran bought a Rs.30 Bonus Card (on August 22, 2009), which offered reduced local and STD call rates and cheaper national SMS valid for one year. But when he tried to recharge his number with the card, it repeatedly displayed: Recharge not possible. When the troubled customer tried to call the heavily publicised ‘Happy to help’ customer care, hostility is what he got in return.

He was blatantly told by the first customer care executive that the benefits of that card is now available only for the new Vodafone connections and the company has revoked the scheme for the existing ones. The Bonus Card was first launched for all the customers on July 26, 2009 (Vodafone customer care is not sure about the launch date as some executives say that it was launched on July 24 while others say it was launched on July 26). However, by August 15 the benefits of the card were revoked for existing customers. When Saran inquired about why was there no mention on the card about the same or why was there no communication from the company’s end about the sudden change in the scheme, he got an unconcerned reply, “I’m sorry for the inconvenience sir… but we have launched a new Bonus Card for our existing customers… you can buy that…” and the executive started blabbering about the benefits of this new card. Saran further pressed on the fact that why was the promotion still there in the kiosks and dealer shops (without any mention that it is only for new customers now) or why the change in scheme was not communicated either through SMS or promotions, the customer care executive simply banged the phone on his face. And this was not the end of his woes. The next three calls made by Saran were also treated in exactly the same manner by executives Kumar Singh, Vir Singh and Shehanwaz. Interestingly, the feedback SMS that a customer receives after talking to a customer care executive, was also not sent to him for any of the four calls.

Saran was in no mood to bear such an ill-treatment so he called Vodafone customer care once again and threatened to lodge a complaint in the consumer court. The executive this time offered to connect the call to his senior and Saran was put on a hold for one hour and one minute (before his phone was disconnected), only to listen to Vodafone’s signature tune. Interestingly, none of the executives registered a formal complaint. This is totally against Telecom Regulatory Authority of India’s regulation, which stipulates that a telecom service provider has to ensure that the call centres immediately on receipt of a complaint have to register such complaints by allotting a unique identification number.

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IIPM Editorial, 2008

Monday, September 14, 2009

What’s up at Iskcon?

The Bangalore branch of ISKCON is being accused of amassing wealth at public expense. It is also being hauled up for taking more interest in real estate than its original purpose, KR Arun Kumar & Chitra Karkera report

The International Society for Krishna Consciousness (ISKCON) in Bangalore is in an ungodly mess, forcing the BJP-led Karnataka government to order a house committee probe into its allegedly irregular activities. Allegations have been flying thick and fast that the organisation has siphoned off large sums of money from the government-sponsored Rs 379 crore-Akshaya Patra mid-day meal scheme that was supposed to benefit over 70 lakh schoolchildren. Besides, devotees are outraged that ISKCON, a philanthropic body, should be flirting with real estate.

The censure cuts across party lines, with critics calling ISKCON’s fundraising methods “highly questionable”. ISKCON is said to have been circulating photographs of famished children to whip up donor sentiment in its allegedly illegal bid to mint money. “This is simply inexcusable. We cannot allow any setup to portray the country in a bad light. The route ISKCON has chosen to collect donations is disgusting. We consider the matter serious enough to order a house committee probe into ISKCON’s functioning,” said Minister for Law and Parliamentary Affairs S Suresh Kumar.

The Centre and the state government have been spending Rs 379 crore on the mid-day meal scheme that, since June 2003, has been providing free lunch to 69.26 lakh schoolchildren across the state. ISKCON is supplying cooked food to 3.67 lakh children, including those in Bangalore city, for which the state provides rice, among other inputs, as also conversion charges.

Things were running fairly smoothly between the state administration and ISKCON till DK Shivakumar of the Congress smelt a rat. Raising the issue in the House on July 23, he accused ISKCON of misappropriating funds received from the government for feeding schoolchildren. The irony is that when the Congress government was in power, there was only praise for ISKCON’s “humanitarian activities”. Impressed by its work, then chief minister SM Krishna had even awarded ISKCON’s Madhu Pandit Das the ‘Rajyotsava Prashasti’ — and at that time Shivakumar, a member of his cabinet, had stood by the CM. No wonder tongues are wagging about just what could have gone wrong in the interregnum to put ISKCON in such a spot. Shivakumar claimed that his earlier praise for ISKCON was wholly justified, and that the rot set in much later.

Said Shivakumar: “The law says no institution or foundation assisting the government in this project can raise funds independently. When ISKCON stepped in as a stakeholder it had agreed to all the rules and regulations set forth by the government — but later it brazenly defied government guidelines. And it has since been amassing money in the name of Akshaya Patra”.

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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Tuesday, September 08, 2009

Worst-ever hooch tragedy

Critics comment that even if Modi’s personal aura remains, there are issues that are affecting his administration’s sincerity. The law and order situation in Gujarat is a sticky point – recently, Ahmedabad witnessed the worst-ever hooch tragedy, which claimed more than 160 lives due lack of timely police action. Congress spokesman Arjun Modhvadia says: “When the hooch tragedy was claiming a large number of lives, country liquor was still being sold openly in that area... This government promotes only those police officers who are with the powers-that-be. Others are sidelined...”

That may or may not be, but the fact is that the law and order situation has deteriorated on the public front; and crimes against women have got the maximum attention of media in the past few months, much to Modi’s disadvantage. Police records say that rape cases are increasing and Ahmedabad is the worst affected. In the past three months, 19 rape cases were registered in Ahmedabad alone. Recently, in Surat, three boys raped a school girl in a car, made mobile clips and threatened the girl with dire consequences if she complained to the police – that two of the culprits were policemen’s sons added fuel to the public outcry. In 2008, 374 cases of rape, 1,110 abductions, and 122 sexual harassment incidents were reported in Gujarat.

Although much of the negativity is towards the incidents than to the overall state of the economy, it is a fact that the party has sometimes not pulled the right card at the right time. For example, no significantly placed minister or government official paid a single visit – at least not publicly – to the areas where the hooch tragedy occurred. Given the fact that Majur Gaam, a cluster of shanties where this tragedy occurred, is a neighbourhood of Modi’s Maninagar constituency, this does come as a surprise. To add to the hits, the recent CAG report – that apart from large scale cases of agricultural land being converted into industrial land, there have been cases where many expenses seem to have been deliberately overpaid – has also added to the Modi’s cup of minuses. The state government has not yet responded to the CAG observations. Political observers believe that in the last three years, complaints of corruption have been coming in against various departments of the state government and unless Modi undertakes a visible public drive against the malaise, he might quite well find the short end of the election roulette the next time around.
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Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008

Monday, September 07, 2009

Is Mehsud really dead?

Confusion still prevails over the announced killing of the terror kingpin

The death of top Taliban leader Baitullah Mehsud by a US drone attack has been by and large hailed in Pakistan. It not only sent a sigh of relief amongst the people who have been braving suicide attacks for many years but was equally greeted by the media.

Business Recorder, Pakistan’s top financial daily’s headline said: ‘Eliminated.’ The most influential English daily Dawn’s headline was ‘Good riddance, killer Baitullah.’ The News, another national daily was a bit cautious. Its headline was, ‘Is messenger of death dead?’

Pakistan’s top defence analyst and scholar Dr Hasan Askari-Rizvi believes Mehsud’s death would not only bring solace to the vast majority of Pakistani people but also boost the morale of Pakistan army that has lately been pretty active against the Taliban. “Baitullah was the leading Taliban leader who dominated the political scene since 2007. His death is positive news for Pakistan and provides the Pakistan military with an opportunity to assert itself in South Waziristan while the Taliban movement is passing through a leadership transition,” he told TSI. But Dr Mutahir Ahmed, Professor of International Relations at the University of Karachi and an expert on Afghanistan has a different view. “It’s true there will be a setback to the Taliban in the transition phase but it will have little impact in the long run since Taliban’s command and control system is in Afghanistan,” he said. “If he is really dead, it will be the first high value target killing in an operation against the Taliban and subdue criticism against Pakistan army that has been blamed for failing to kill the top leadership of Taliban,” he added.

Tauseef Ahmed Khan, Professor of Mass Communication at Karachi’s Federal Urdu University and a well-known political analyst said: “If Baitullah is really dead, Benazir Bhutto’s murder case will be put in cold storage since he was the main accused in the assassination of Pakistan’s former prime minister.” He was of the view that even if Baitullah Mehsud is dead, it won’t be difficult for the fundamentalist section of Pakistan establishment to create another Baitullah.

According to media reports, Mehsud, 35, was killed in a missile strike by an unmanned US drone on August 5. No wonder Taliban leadership initially denied that Mehsud has been killed but on August 7, a top Taliban leader Kafayat Ullah confirmed that Mehsud and his second wife have died. Shah Mahmood Qureshi, Pakistan’s Foreign Minister also confirmed that the dreaded Taliban leader was dead. “According to my sources, the news is correct,” Qureshi said. “He has been taken out.” Enjoying support from senior al-Qaeda leaders and with an estimated 20,000 fighters at his disposal, Mehsud emerged on Pakistani scenario in 2005 after signing a controversial peace deal with the Pakistan army and has been carrying out suicide bombings across Pakistan, including capital city Islamabad. He was also accused of assassinating two-time PM and chairperson Pakistan People’s Party, Benazir Bhutto, an accusation he denied. In March, the US put a $5 million bounty on his head followed by another $650,000 by Pakistan government but he remained elusive. While it is largely believed that the US drone has successfully hit the target on August 5, a BBC report on August 8 said, Taliban Commander Hakimullah Mehsud claimed the reports about Mehsud’s death were “ridiculous.”

He told the BBC the reports of his death were the work of US and Pakistani intelligence agencies. He said the US and Pakistani intelligence agencies wanted Mehsud to come out in the open so they could achieve their target. He said he would issue a message in the next few days.

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Source : IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative

Tuesday, September 01, 2009

Amitabh Bachchan - Rebel with a capital B

“He refuses to bend, he refuses to crawl, He’s always at home with his back to the wall. And he’s proud of his scars and the battles he’s lost, And he struggles and bleeds as he hangs on the cross-And he likes to be known as the angry young man.” - Billy Joel, 'Angry Young Man'

He counter culture wave of the 1960s spawned many rebels - with or without a cause. But the one rebellious image that has remained the most enduring is that of the ‘angry young man’, indelibly etched into the hearts and minds of all Indians who have been fans of Amitabh Bachchan’s portrayal of protagonists modeled on that concept. The 70s were a time in India where a lot in the system seemed wrong. Restrictions stifled creative vents; politics had held economic development hostage and the rising unemployment and disillusionment with the establishment tormented the youth. As a protest symbol, the concept of the rebellious angry young man was an import from Britain (specifically realist theater in London in the 50s and 60s) but Amitabh Bachchan’s characters gave the term a whole new spin representing the hero battling injustice. ‘Vijay’ was created by Salim-Javed in numerous scripts, most memorably in films like “Zanjeer”, ‘Shakti’ and “Deewar”. Says film producer Ramesh Sippy, who was the producer and director of “Sholay”, “The term ‘angry young man’ was coined for Mr. Amitabh Bachchan and the credit goes to Salim-Javed who gave a vent to the burning anger of a common man in the society. Their films “Deewar” and “Zanjeer” were the trendsetters and there is no one more apt and befitting for the role of angry young man than Amitabh Bachhan.” Sippy’s assessment is perhaps based on the adulation that Bachchan earned by playing a character that touched a chord with the viewers at large providing them a sort of a moral anchor as well as the inspiration to rebel against injustice.
For Complete IIPM Article, Click on IIPM Article

Source :
IIPM Editorial, 2008
An IIPM and Professor Arindam Chaudhuri (Renowned Management Guru and Economist) Initiative